{"id":360,"date":"2014-05-18T23:58:30","date_gmt":"2014-05-18T14:58:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/?p=360"},"modified":"2014-05-31T22:41:06","modified_gmt":"2014-05-31T13:41:06","slug":"lesson12%e3%80%80the-haiku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/?p=360","title":{"rendered":"LESSON12\u3000The Haiku"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Haiku<br \/>\n\u4ff3\u53e5\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u72ec\u7279\u306e\u6587\u5316\u306e\uff11\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u3001\u6b4c\u821e\u4f0e\u3001\u76f8\u64b2\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306f\u4ff3\u53e5\u3078\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u5b63\u8a9e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u4e94\u30fb\u4e03\u30fb\u4e94\u306e\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8a60\u3080\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4ff3\u53e5\u3092\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<br \/>\n\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4ff3\u53e5\u306b\u6311\u6226\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u958b\u9686\u5802\u51fa\u7248\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3000Sunshine English Course2\u3000\u306eREADING\uff09<\/p>\n<p>TRACK36\u3000\u4ff3\u53e5\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u3000Have you ever heard of the haiku?<\/p>\n<p>It is the shortest poem in the world.<\/p>\n<p>It has only three lines.<\/p>\n<p>In Japanese the lines have 5, 7, and 5 syllables.<\/p>\n<p>But in those short lines, you can understand the poet&#8217;s ideas and feelings.<\/p>\n<p>\u3000There is one important point about the haiku.<\/p>\n<p>It usually has a kigo, or a season word.<\/p>\n<p>TRACK37\u3000\u82ad\u8549\u306e\u4ff3\u53e5\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8a60\u3093\u3067\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u3000The haiku was born in Japan in the fourteenth century.<\/p>\n<p>In the seventeenth century Basho established the haiku as a poetic form.<\/p>\n<p>\u3000One of Basho&#8217;s most famous haiku goes like this:<\/p>\n<p>\u3000Furu-ike ya kawazu tobikomu mizu no oto Compare this with its English version:<\/p>\n<p>\u3000The old pond;<\/p>\n<p>\u3000A frog jumps in, &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>\u3000The sound of water.<\/p>\n<p>TRACK38\u3000\u5b63\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4ff3\u53e5\u3092\u8a60\u3093\u3067\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u3000What is the season word in this haiku?<\/p>\n<p>It is of course &#8220;frog.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It is a season word for spring.<\/p>\n<p>\u3000Season words are typical of the haiku.<\/p>\n<p>For exapmle, we use &#8220;cicada&#8221; for summer, &#8220;moon&#8221; for fall, and &#8220;snow&#8221; for winter.<\/p>\n<p>\u3000These words often expand the readers&#8217; imagination.<\/p>\n<p>\u3000Today the haiku is becoming more popular in many other countries.<\/p>\n<p>In 1988, there was a haiku contest for children in Canada.<\/p>\n<p>\u3000One of the best haiku of that contest goes like this:<\/p>\n<p>\u3000Like a fresh spring breeze, <\/p>\n<p>\u3000The children on bicycles<\/p>\n<p>\u3000Ride along the street.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Haiku \u4ff3\u53e5\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u72ec\u7279\u306e\u6587\u5316\u306e\uff11\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u6d77\u5916\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6d6e\u4e16\u7d75\u3001\u6b4c\u821e\u4f0e\u3001\u76f8\u64b2\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306f\u4ff3\u53e5\u3078\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5b63\u8a9e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u4e94\u30fb\u4e03\u30fb\u4e94\u306e\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8a60\u3080\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4ff3\u53e5\u3092\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/?p=360\" class=\"more-link\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">LESSON12\u3000The Haiku<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[146],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=360"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":682,"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/360\/revisions\/682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/garyu-jyuku.jp\/komei\/note\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}